Reasons to Consider Embryo Freezing

If you want to preserve your ability to become a parent in the future, freezing embryos is a viable option. At the California Center for Reproductive Health, our team of expert providers are available to counsel you about this safe and effective procedure, which can give you a good chance of having a baby in the future.
About embryo freezing
An embryo is a fertilized egg, which develops into a fetus. In order to get embryos, a doctor takes sperm from the man and eggs from the woman and puts them together in a laboratory environment. The resulting embryos are then frozen.
During embryo freezing ― also called cryopreservation ― an embryo’s development is literally suspended. Cell growth only resumes when the embryo is thawed and implanted into the woman’s uterus.
No matter the method used, frozen embryos are effectively suspended in time. All biological activity within the embryo is stopped, including cell growth.
Why store an embryo?
Many couples store embryos to preserve their ability to become pregnant in the future. The motivation may be due to a number of reasons. Among the common reasons are the following:
Cancer treatment
A woman or man in a relationship may be starting cancer treatment that could affect fertility. Freezing embryos means they can still become parents in the future. If you or your partner has a medical condition that may interfere with future fertility, embryo freezing is an option.
Aging
Women and men experience a decline in fertility as they age. A woman’s fertility dramatically drops after age 35. A man’s fertility doesn’t drop as quickly, but it does decline. If you’re not ready to have children right now, but you want a family in the future ― in your late 30s or later ― freezing embryos now can make it more likely that you’ll be able to get pregnant.
Military deployment
If you need to delay having a family due to traveling for work, military duty, or other reasons, freezing embryos can give you an opportunity to still contribute to your family once life calms down.
Donation
You may choose to provide frozen embryos to another infertile couple. This can enable other people to become parents if they aren’t able to overcome their infertility issues.
If you’re interested in exploring your options for overcoming infertility or preserving your ability to have a family in the future, book an appointment online or over the phone with the California Center for Reproductive Health today.
Eliran Mor, MD
Reproductive Endocrinologist located in Encino, Santa Monica, Valencia & West Hollywood, CA
FAQ
Reproductive endocrinology and Infertility is a sub-specialty of Obstetrics and Gynecology. In addition to managing medical and surgical treatment of disorders of the female reproductive tract, reproductive endocrinologist and infertility (REI) specialists undergo additional years of training to provide fertility treatments using assisted reproductive technology (ART) such as in vitro fertilization.
Reproductive endocrinologists receive board certification by the American Board of Obstetrics and Gynecology in both Obstetrics and Gynecology and Reproductive Endocrinology and Infertility.
In general, patients should consider consulting with an REI specialist after one year of trying unsuccessfully to achieve pregnancy. The chance of conceiving every month is around 20%, therefore after a full year of trying approximately 15% of couples will still not have achieved a pregnancy.
However, if a woman is over the age of 35 it would be reasonable to see a fertility specialist earlier, typically after 6 months of trying.
Other candidates to seek earlier treatment are women who have irregular menses, endometriosis, fibroids, polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), women who have had 2 or more miscarriages, or problems with the fallopian tubes (prior ectopic pregnancy).
Approximately 1/3 of the time cause for infertility is a female factor, 1/3 of the time a male factor, and the remaining 1/3 a couples’ factor.
At CCRH, we emphasize the importance of establishing a correct diagnosis. Both partners undergo a comprehensive evaluation including a medical history and physical exam.
Furthremore, the woman’s ovarian reserve is assessed with a pelvic ultrasound and a hormonal profile. A hysterosalpingogram (HSG) will confirm fallopian tube patency and the uterine cavity is free of intracavitary lesions. A semen analysis is also obtained to evaluate for concentration, motility, and morphology of the sperm.
Additional work up is then individualized to direct the best possible treatment option for each couple.
In vitro fertilization (IVF) is the process that involves fertilization of an egg outside of a woman’s body.
The process starts with fertility drugs prescribed to help stimulate egg development. In your natural cycle, your body is only able to grow one dominant egg, but with stimulation medication we can recruit multiple eggs to continue to grow. After about 8-10 days of stimulation, the eggs are surgically retrieved and then fertilized with sperm in a specialized laboratory. Fertilized eggs are then cultured under a strictly controlled environment within specialized incubators in the IVF laboratory for 3-5 days while they develop as embryos. Finally, embryos (or an embryo) are transferred into the uterine cavity for implantation.
Before deciding if IVF is the right choice, it’s important to sit down with an REI specialist to discuss available treatment options. For some people, other methods such as fertility drugs, intrauterine insemination (IUI) may be the best first choice treatment. At CCRH, we believe each individual couple is unique and not everyone needs IVF.
While not painful, the fertility medications may some side effects including headaches, hot flashes, mood swings, and bloating. The injection sites may also bruise.
Unfortunately, no. Many people think once they start IVF it’s a matter of time that they will be pregnant and have a baby. But according to national statistics per the Society of Assisted Reproduction (SART), on average 40% of assisted reproduction cycles achieve live births in women under age 35. The chances of success then continue to decrease with advancing age.
At CCRH, we employ only evidence-based interventions to ensure patient safety and optimal outcome. While we cannot guarantee a baby, we guarantee that you will receive the best, most advanced, personalized care to help you maximize your chance of a baby.
The average IVF success rate (success measured in live birth rate) using one’s own eggs begins to drop around age 35 and then rapidly after age 40. This is due to the decline in egg quantity and egg quality as a woman ages.
Our clinic’s success rate consistently beats the national average year after year.
Individual insurance plans often do not have any coverage for infertility treatments. If you have a group plan, you can call members services to see if they have coverage for infertility (including consultation/workup and IVF).
After your consultation with our REI specialist, one of our dedicated account managers with sit with you to go over the cost of treatment.